Gynaecomastia affects males of all ages. Hormonal changes, weight gain, inherited disorders, sickness, or the use of certain substances, such as anabolic steroids and marijuana, can all cause enlarged breasts in males.
Breast reduction surgery can be done at any age, but it is most effective when the breasts are fully mature. Adolescents may benefit from surgery, but if breast development continues, secondary surgeries may be required in the future.
Gynecomastia can create emotional distress and might have a negative impact on a man's self-esteem. To hide their illness, some men may avoid particular physical activities or intimacy with others. Before undergoing breast reduction surgery, there are a few things to think about.
The following are some critical considerations:
Any surgical procedure to address gynecomastia will necessitate incisions (cuts). While the majority of incisions are buried in natural contours or the areolae of the breasts, some scarring is unavoidable with any breast reduction operation.
If your gynecomastia was caused by the use of certain prescription medications or chemicals, such as steroids, or by weight gain, you must be completely free of these substances and maintain a stable weight in order to keep your surgery outcomes.
Smokers are more likely to develop difficulties. If you're serious about cosmetic surgery, you should strive to give up smoking.
You might wish to ask your doctor for recommendations for an appropriate and trustworthy surgeon or hospital that performs breast reductions. You should inquire about the surgeon's training and experience at your initial consultation.
It is advisable to have this treatment performed by a specialist who has been trained specifically to do breast reductions in males and has a lot of experience doing so.
Breast reduction surgery
Breast reduction can be accomplished using a variety of procedures. Before your surgery, the most appropriate approach for your circumstance will be reviewed with you.
Liposuction, surgical excision (tissue removal), or a combination of the two may be used to treat gynecomastia. Liposuction procedures may be employed alone in circumstances when gynecomastia is predominantly caused by excess fatty tissue.
Liposuction is a procedure that includes injecting fluid into the tissue and then inserting a cannula (a thin hollow tube) through a small incision. The cannula is pushed in a regulated motion back and forth to free the extra fat, which is subsequently vacuum suctioned out of the body. When determining if liposuction alone will produce satisfactory results, factors such as the person's age and skin elasticity are important considerations.
When glandular breast tissue or extra skin must be removed to address gynecomastia, excision (surgical removal) is indicated. If the areola needs to be decreased or the nipple moved on the chest, excision is required. Patterns of incision (cutting) vary based on the circumstances and the surgeon's preference.
The surgeon will try to conceal the incisions as much as possible within skin folds or at the borders of the areola. To avoid a postoperative hollowing or ‘donut' deformity, some tissue is usually left behind the nipple. This leftover tissue may grow again in the future if gynecomastia-causing chemicals are utilised again after the operation.
Immediately following the breast reduction procedure
You should expect a drainage tube in the wound to assist prevent fluid build-up, bruising and swelling, possibly numbness, pain, and discomfort, and dressings or bandages after the surgery. Expect to wear a compression garment if liposuction is done, and the benefits of the breast reduction surgery should be noticeable right away.
Breast reduction surgery complications
Every surgery entails some level of risk. Anaesthesia hazards, such as allergic reactions, which can be fatal surgical risks, such as bleeding or infection blood clots, such as deep vein thrombosis, which can lead to pulmonary embolism or stroke, which can be fatal changes in breast and nipple feeling cardiovascular consequences, such as a heart attack
areas of numbness (temporary or permanent) rippling or bulging skin where liposuction was performed irritated, itching scars
indentations of the nipple or areola areas asymmetry (unevenness) of the breasts
Further surgery to cure problems includes skin death (necrosis) near the wound, death of nipple tissue, and death of deeper tissues such as fat (fat necrosis).
This isn't an exhaustive list. Your medical history or lifestyle, for example, may place you at a higher risk of certain consequences. For more information, you should consult with your surgeon.
Self-care after breast reduction surgery
- Follow your surgeon's instructions, but here are some general self-care tips following breast reduction surgery:
- Follow all wound-care recommendations to the letter.
- Liposuction alone should just take a few days to recover from. Excision surgery can take a few weeks to recover from.
- If you've had excision surgery, don't lift anything or do any vigorous activity for a month. For a few weeks, you will most likely be uncomfortable and swollen.
- To get the best outcomes and minimise scarring, wear an elastic garment for one to four weeks.
- Any bleeding, significant pain, or odd symptoms should be reported to your surgeon.
After breast reduction surgery, what is the long-term outlook?
- All scars are irreversible. Scarring, on the other hand, should fade to your original skin colour with time. Breast reduction surgery can help you feel better about yourself and boost your confidence. In many cases, the effects are permanent, although weight gain, hormone imbalances, or the use of certain medicines (such as anabolic steroids) might cause the breasts to enlarge again.
- Breast reduction surgery isn't the only way to reduce your breast size.
- Breast reduction alternatives for men vary depending on the origin of the issue. You should speak with your doctor about your alternatives, but these include:
- Stop using any drugs that produced the disease — this method of reversing drug-induced gynecomastia may be successful.
- Men who have larger breasts due to obesity, excessive alcohol consumption, or poor health may benefit from healthy diets or regular exercise.
- Accepting yourself - speaking with a counsellor or psychologist may assist you in overcoming your concerns and deciding that you like yourself as you are.
Call and book your appointment with a gynecomastia doctor in Gurgaon at Lamidas
